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VA DBQ Forms

VA Disability Benefits Questionnaires, or DBQ forms, provide the Department of Veterans Affairs with crucial medical information to process your disability claims. Using this form, your doctor outlines your condition in detail when you are seeking disability. The VA developed the forms to assist with evaluating disability ratings. A completed disability benefits questionnaire can speed up claims processing and sometimes negate the need for a Compensation and Pension Exam.

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Content Reviewed by: Matt Coveney
Last Modified Date: December 10, 2024
Key Takeaways
  • DBQ forms help veterans provide detailed medical evidence to support VA disability claims.
  • They are optional but can strengthen a claim by offering clear documentation of a condition.
  • Only a licensed healthcare provider, such as a VA or private doctor, should complete DBQ forms.
  • Submitting a DBQ may reduce delays by providing the VA with necessary medical evidence upfront.
  • Forms are tailored to specific disabilities, ensuring precise documentation of symptoms and their impact.

On your DBQ, your doctor notes the symptoms and severity of your disability. The doctor can also indicate possible causes of your disability, which might help you establish the service connection you need to be eligible for VA disability benefits. The doctor can also indicate any relationship to other disabling conditions you may have. Establishing such a relationship is critical when seeking a secondary rating, which can increase your benefits. 

Completing a DBQ Form

You can download and print the DBQ form related to your condition from the VA’s Public Disability Benefits Questionnaires page. If you don’t have access to a computer or printer, you can often use one at a public library or community center or ask for help at your regional VA center or from a veterans service organization.

Take the VA DBQ form to your private or VA doctor so they can complete it. Answer your doctor’s questions as thoroughly as possible, and do not try to hide any symptoms. 

Once the doctor completes your form, make a copy for your records before submitting it to the VA as part of your disability claim. While the VA sometimes requires a Compensation and Pension exam, or C&P exam, before assigning a disability rating, it might forego that requirement if your DBQ clearly establishes your condition and its effect on your daily activities and ability to work.

List of VA DBQs

The VA provides a list of DBQ forms in the following 19 categories related to the VA disability conditions list:

  1. Cardiovascular
  2. Dental and Oral
  3. Dermatological
  4. Enocrinologigical
  5. Ear, Nose, Throat
  6. Gastrointestinal
  7. Genitourinary
  8. Gynecological
  9. Hematologic and Lymphatic
  10. Infectious Diseases
  11. Musculoskeletal
  12. Neurological
  13. Nutrition
  14. Ophthalmological
  15. Psychological
  16. Respiratory
  17. Rheumatological
  18. Spina Bifida (for the children of veterans exposed to herbicides)
  19. Aid and Attendance or Housebound

Within each category of DBQs, there may be several options to choose from. For instance, under Psychological, there are forms for Eating Disorders, Mental Disorders, and PTSD Review. Choose the category that most closely fits your condition.

For example, suppose you have a mental health condition other than an eating disorder or PTSD. In that case, you can choose the general Mental Disorders DBQ that covers several conditions, such as depression, anxiety, and panic disorder. Your doctor’s answers on your DBQ will tell the VA which disorder you have.

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Who Can or Should Fill Out a DBQ Form?

While veterans can complete DBQs themselves, the VA notes at the top of forms that it intends for a veteran’s health care provider to complete them. This could be your VA physician or a private health care provider. Filling out the form yourself significantly reduces the weight to which the VA will assign your form when making your disability determination.

Your medical provider knows your current condition and medical history, making for a stronger claim. Some of the questions on DBQs require specific medical knowledge and understanding of medical terms. If possible, choose a medical provider who specializes in the area under which your condition falls. For example, select a cardiologist if you have a heart condition.

Is a DBQ Form Required?

In most cases, you are not required to submit a VA DBQ Form to file a disability claim. However, it offers a very efficient way to provide the medical evidence you need to receive a VA disability rating. The VA looks for specific symptoms and life impacts when deciding whether to grant disability and at what level. The questions on DBQ forms mimic these VA requirements. 

For example, a VA PTSD rating ranges from 10 to 100 percent, depending on how it affects your life. The VA chooses a disability level of 10, 30, 50, 70, or 100 percent within that range. The VA DBQ form for PTSD includes a question asking your doctor to choose your level of occupational and social impairment due to PTSD. The five choices doctors have on the form match the requirements for the five levels of disability for PTSD virtually word for word. 

If you can get the medical information you need without the VA DBQ form, then it is not necessary. If your condition does not have a DBQ, try to collect medical information that shows you have a service-related disability that impacts your daily life and ability to work. 

When Does the VA Require a DBQ?

There is an exception to the lack of a DBQ requirement. If you are filing for disability benefits through the Benefits Delivery at Discharge process or the Integrated Disability Evaluation System, you must complete a DBQ. 

These programs allow veterans to apply for benefits before their military separation. In such cases, the VA requires completion of the Separation Health Assessment DBQ—Part A. This form is the self-assessment portion. 

Navigating the application process for VA disability benefits is not always easy. Having an advocate or attorney assist you can increase your chances of claim approval. If you have any questions about DBQs or other VA disability-related questions or need assistance getting a VA claim approved, contact Veterans Guide.

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Matt is a VA-accredited attorney who co-founded NAVDA in 2023. Matt has helped veterans with the VA disability appeals process since he became accredited in 2021.